Prospects for Nursing Development in the Care of Patients with Chronic Diseases in Kazakhstan

Authors:

M.T. Zinel, U.M. Bakhytzhan

Place of work:

  • Marat Ospanov West Kazakhstan Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan
  • Reference link :

    Zinel MT, Bakhytzhan UM. Prospects for the development of nursing in Kazakhstan in terms of providing care to patients with chronic diseases. Ǵylym aliansy. Ǵylym aliansy. 2024;1(3):61-67.

    Abstract
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    This study explores the evolving role of nursing personnel in the management of patients with chronic diseases, with a focus on the development of nursing practices in Kazakhstan. It traces the historical evolution of nursing in Kazakhstan, highlighting its integration into the healthcare system and its critical role in patient care. The study identifies key responsibilities of nurses within chronic disease care models, emphasizing their roles in ensuring continuity of care, patient education, healthcare service coordination, clinical procedures, and psychosocial support. Additionally, the paper discusses successful implementations of chronic disease care models globally, showcasing diverse strategies adopted in various countries and medical institutions.

    The study underscores the importance of multidisciplinary approaches to patient care, where nurses play a pivotal role in educating patients, promoting self-management, and coordinating healthcare services. It also compares international experiences in managing chronic diseases, highlighting initiatives from countries such as Sweden, the United States, and Japan. These initiatives demonstrate the effectiveness of integrated care models involving nursing personnel, resulting in improved patient outcomes and quality of life. In conclusion, the study emphasizes the significance of nursing in the care of patients with chronic diseases, advocating for collaborative approaches and the adaptation of successful international practices to the Kazakhstani context.

    It suggests that integrating nursing practices into comprehensive care models can enhance patient well-being and healthcare outcomes in Kazakhstan.

    Keywords: nursing, chronic diseases, models of care, interdisciplinary approach, medical staf

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    Siegel M.T. https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3609-0946

    Bakhytzhan U.M. https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1865-1534

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